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<mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2026-07-02T12:40:17"><mets:agent ROLE="OTHER" TYPE="OTHER" OTHERTYPE="SOFTWARE"><mets:name>vls/2603</mets:name></mets:agent><mets:agent ROLE="OTHER" TYPE="OTHER" OTHERTYPE="INSTANCE"><mets:name>nrwce</mets:name></mets:agent><mets:agent ROLE="OTHER" TYPE="OTHER" OTHERTYPE="REPOSITORY"><mets:name>ce.visuallibrary.net</mets:name></mets:agent><mets:agent ROLE="OTHER" TYPE="OTHER" OTHERTYPE="BUILDER"><mets:name>vd</mets:name></mets:agent></mets:metsHdr><mets:dmdSec ID="md943643"><mets:mdWrap MIMETYPE="text/xml" MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:mods version="3.8" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-8.xsd"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Fortified settlements in early medieval Europe</mods:title><mods:subTitle>defended communities of the 8th-10th centuries</mods:subTitle></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/132104423"><mods:namePart>Christie, Neil</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</mods:roleTerm><mods:roleTerm type="text">Herausgeber</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/129676861"><mods:namePart>Herold, Hajnalka</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</mods:roleTerm><mods:roleTerm type="text">Herausgeber</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="corporate" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1114744689"><mods:namePart>International Medieval Congress &lt;20., 2013, Leeds&gt;</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">asn</mods:roleTerm><mods:roleTerm type="text">Veranstalter</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="corporate" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/5341282-5"><mods:namePart>University of Oxford / Department for Continuing Education</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">asn</mods:roleTerm><mods:roleTerm type="text">Veranstalter</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="corporate" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/36208-6"><mods:namePart>University of Leeds</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">asn</mods:roleTerm><mods:roleTerm type="text">Gastgebende Institution</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource><mods:genre authority="marcgt">book</mods:genre><mods:genre authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" authority="gnd-content" displayLabel="2013" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1071861417">Konferenzschrift</mods:genre><mods:originInfo eventType="publication"><mods:place><mods:placeTerm type="text">Oxford</mods:placeTerm></mods:place><mods:place><mods:placeTerm type="text">Philadelphia</mods:placeTerm></mods:place><mods:publisher>Oxbow Books</mods:publisher><mods:dateIssued>2016</mods:dateIssued><mods:dateIssued keyDate="yes" encoding="w3cdtf">2016</mods:dateIssued><mods:issuance>monographic</mods:issuance></mods:originInfo><mods:language><mods:languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</mods:languageTerm></mods:language><mods:physicalDescription><mods:extent>xxviii, 332 Seiten</mods:extent><mods:note>Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten</mods:note></mods:physicalDescription><mods:abstract type="content">"Twenty-three contributions by leading archaeologists from across Europe explore the varied forms, functions and significances of fortified settlements in the 8th to 10th centuries AD. These could be sites of strongly martial nature, upland retreats, monastic enclosures, rural seats, island bases, or urban nuclei. But they were all expressions of control...of states, frontiers, lands, materials, communities...and ones defined by walls, ramparts or enclosing banks. Papers run from Irish cashels to Welsh and Pictish strongholds, Saxon burhs, Viking fortresses, Byzantine castra, Carolingian creations, Venetian barricades, Slavic strongholds, and Bulgarian central places, and coverage extends fully from north-west Europe, to central Europe, the northern Mediterranean and the Black Sea. Strongly informed by recent fieldwork and excavations, but drawing also where available on the documentary record, this important collection provides fully up-to-date reviews and analyses of the archaeologies of the distinctive settlement forms that characterised Europe in the Early Middle Ages"...From publisher's website</mods:abstract><mods:note type="statement of responsibility">edited by Neil Christie &amp; Hajnalka Herold</mods:note><mods:note>"The papers presented here draw fully from two conferences organised by the editors and held in the UK on the core theme of this volume. The first event was a weekend conference on "Early Medieval Defended Communities across Europe: Fortified Settlements of the 8th to 10th Centruries AD", held from Friday 8th to Sunday 10th February 2013 in the Oxford University Department for continuing Education. ... Our second discussion venue that year was the International Medieval Congress 2013 held at the University of Leeds for which the editors organised three sessions on "Defended Communities: Fortified Settlements of the 8th-10th Centuries - Origins, Forms, and Functions" (all held on 4th July, 2013)." - Introduction</mods:note><mods:subject authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/"><mods:geographic authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4015701-5">Europa</mods:geographic><mods:topic valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4069225-5">Befestigung</mods:topic><mods:topic valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4054858-2">Siedlung</mods:topic><mods:temporal>Geschichte 700-1000</mods:temporal></mods:subject><mods:identifier type="eki">BVBBV043690245</mods:identifier><mods:identifier type="isbn" displayLabel="ISBN 13">978-1-78570-235-8</mods:identifier><mods:identifier type="ncidn">HT019116977</mods:identifier><mods:relatedItem type="otherFormat" displayLabel="Erscheint auch als"><mods:name><mods:namePart>Fortified settlements in early medieval Europe. 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